PERENCANAAN OBAT DENGAN METODE KONSUMSI MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS ABC DI RSUD GEMA SANTI KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG BALI

Abstract

Hospital pharmacy departments play an important role in drug management, particularly in drug planning, which ensures the availability of quality medicines that match healthcare service needs. This study aimed to describe drug planning at the Pharmacy Installation of Gema Santi Regional General Hospital, Klungkung Regency, Bali. It was a non-experimental, descriptive observational study with a retrospective design and purposive sampling, using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. ABC analysis of actual drug consumption from January to December 2023 covered 876 items with a total investment value of IDR 1,607,944,940.99. Class A comprised 139 items (16%) with an investment value of IDR 1,292,831,897.97 (80%), class B comprised 204 items (23%) with IDR 242,371,465.87 (15%), and class C comprised 533 items (61%) with IDR 72,741,577.15 (5%). Drug planning used the consumption method, was conducted once a year, and was evaluated with ABC analysis to adjust the budget.